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ONAP DT DM by example..

Work in progress..


Code Block
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titleONAP Data Model Normatives
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##################################
### ONAP Data Model Normatives ###
##################################


data_types:

interface_types:
  onap.interfaces.node.lifecycle.Standard:
    derived_from: tosca.interfaces.node.lifecycle.Standard
    description: the ONAP resource lifecycle interface, in case it extends the standard TOSCA's
    # here come the extensions

  onap.interfaces.node.lifecycle.VNF:
    # VNFs may need an extended lifecycle interface
    
  onap.interfaces.node.lifecycle.Service:
    # Services may need an extended lifecycle interface
    
capability_types:
  onap.capabilities.Compute:
    # ....a derivation of a TOSCA normative capability type

  onap.capabilities.Storage:
    # .... a derivation of a TOSCA normative capability type

policy_types:
  onap.policies.scaling.Fixed:
    # ....

  onap.policies.scaling.Variable:
    # ....

  onap.policies.placement.Affinity:
    # ....

  onap.policies.placement.AntiAffinity:
    # ....

  onap.policies.naming.NumSequence:
    # ....


node_types:
  #TODO: provide a description of the metadata for the node templates
  onap.nodes.Resource:
    description: |
      a base of the ONAP hierarchy of resources
    derived_from: tosca.nodes.Root
    descriptionrequirements: the very base of the ONAP resource hierarchy

      - host:
          interfacesdescription: |
        Standard:   # justAn aONAP reminderresource thatmay allbe resourceshosted haveby a standard lifecycle interfaceTOSCA container.
        type: tosca.interfaces.node.lifecycle.Standard
    requirements:
      - container:In a VDU, this requirement is of the onap.capabilities.Compute type
          capability: tosca.capabilities.Container
          occurrences: [10, UNBOUNDED1]
          relationship: onap.relationship.HostedOn
    
onap.nodes.VNFFunction:
    derived_from: onap.nodes.Resource
    description: an|
 abstract base for thea hierarchyvirtual offunction concrete VNF resources(VNF, VDU, VFC)
    properties:
    # all IM properties
    # all ECOMP's
     VNF properties
  requirements:
  # 1. MANY requirements of type onap.capabilities.Compute (a summary of
  #  Andy's
  the Compute requirements interfaces:
of all inner Container and VDU Standard:nodes
  # just a reminder that    exposed through the substitution mapping)
  # 2. MANY requirements of  type: toscaonap.interfaces.node.lifecycle.Standard    
    
capabilities.Linkable (a summary of
  #    the Linkable requirements of all ExtCPs inside the topology
  #    exposed through the substitution mapping)
  # 3. MANY OTHER application-level reqs&caps


  onap.nodes.VDU:
    derived_from: onap.nodes.Resource
    description: |
      represents a virtualization container at the infrastructure level; 
      contains the software image, 
      declares [required] hardware capabilities 
    capabilities:
      containerhost: 
        type: tosca.capabilities.Container
        occurrences: [0, UNBOUNDED]
    requirements:
      - compute:
          type: onap.capabilities.Compute
       - storage:
  occurrences: [0, UNBOUNDED]
      storage:
        type: onap.capabilities.Storage 
        occurrences: [0, UNBOUNDED]

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titleVendor Sample VNF
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##################################
### VendorSample VNF                 ###
##################################

node_types:
  com.vendorxxx.VNF_ABCSampleVNF:
    derived_from: onap.nodes.VNF
    description: a concrete VNF provided by a vendor
    properties:
      num_of_instances_inside:
        type: integer
    requirements:
      - compute_1:
          type: onap.capabilities.Compute
      - storage_1:
          type: onap.capabilities.Storage
    capabilities:
      the_important_capability:
        #...
      
topology_template:
  inputs:
    num_resource_instances:
      description: how many resource instances to create
      type: integer

  node_templates:
    vl_1:

    cp_1:
    
    internal_valuable_resource_1:
      type: com.vendorxxx.ResourceType
      artifacts:
        image: ResourceDockerFile
      capabilities:
        valuable_capability: #....
      requirements:
        container:
          node: vdu_1
          capability: container
    
    vdu_1:
      type: onap.nodes.VDU
      artifacts:
        image: myImageFile.ovf
      capabilities:
        container:
        the_important_capability:
      requirements:
        - compute:
            node_filter:
              capabilities:
                - onap.capabilities.Compute:
                    properties:
                      num_cpus: {in_range: [2, 4]}
                      mem_size: {greater_or_equal: 1GB}

  policies:
    scale_the_value:
      type: onap.policies.scaling.Fixed:
      properties:
        quantity: {get_input: num_resource_instances}
      targets: [internal_valuable_resource_1, vdu_1]

    separate_hosts:
      type: onap.policies.placement.AntiAffinity
      targets: [vduinternal_valuable_resource_1]
      properties:
        distance: PhysicalHost
      
    same_office:
      type: onap.policies.placement.Affinity
      targets: [vduinternal_valuable_resource_1]
      properties:
        scope: DataCenter
      
  substitution_mappings:
    node_type: com.vendorxxx.VNF_ABCSampleVNF
    properties:
      num_of_instances_inside:
        mapping: [SELF, num_resource_instances]  # a mapping to an input
    capabilities:
      the_important_capability:
        mapping: [internal_valuable_resource_1, valuable_capability]
    requirements:
      compute_1:
        mapping: [vdu_1, compute]
      storage_1:
        mapping: [vdu_1, storage]
            

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titleService using the Vendor VNF
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######################################
### A Sample Service using the VendorSample VNF ###
######################################

topology_template:
  node_templates:
    vnf_1:
      type: com.vendorxxx.VNF_ABCSampleVNF
      properties:
        num_of_instances_inside: 13
      capabilities:  # infrastructure requirements, to be satisfied by the orchestrator
        - compute_1:
            capabilities: onap.capabilities.Compute
        - storage_1:
            capabilities: onap.capabilities.Storage


Points to emphasize:

  1. Scaling expressed through policies
  2. Affinity/anti-affinity expressed through policies
  3. VDU node type to model a virtual container (VM, Docker container):
    1. States quantified requirements for infrastructure: 
      1. Generic requirements: computational power, storage volumes, 
      2. Requirements for specific hardware: Intel’s, AMD, etc.
    2. Includes a software image used to initialize the container - as a TOSCA artifact
    3. In order to specify hardware/infrastructure requirements for a resource, the designer creates a VDU node in the topology template and then creates a relationship between the resource node and the VDU node using the tosca.capabilities.Container capability-requirement pair; multiple resources may share a VDU
    4. The requirements for hardware/infrastructure specified by the VDU nodes across the model will be satisfied on instantiation by the orchestrator.
  4. The VNFD element of the Information Model is modelled through a combination of the following TOSCA constructs:
    1. A TOSCA node type – the “interface” part of the definition: derived from the onap.nodes.VNF node type (and, consequently, from the basic onap.nodes.Resource); exposes the important properties, capabilities, requirements
    2. A TOSCA topology template – the “implementation” part of the definition: the internal topology of component resources and policies
    3. A TOSCA substitution mapping construct that wires the interface to the implementation: interface properties are mapped to the implementation topology inputs, interface capabilities and requirements – to those of the component resource nodes
  5. An occurrence of the VNF in a higher-level topology (a service or a “higher” VNF) is modelled as a TOSCA node template of the VNFD “interface” node type, with its properties populated and requirements and capabilities involved into relationships with the neighbor nodes.


See alsoECOMP SDC Metadata OverviewAffinity and AntiAffinitySplitting VDU: VFC + Container, Scaling