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Scope

This page discusses the requirements, concepts and ideas about the deployment options  and initial configuration of O-RAN Components in different cloud instances.

O-RAN Components are:

  • Near-RT-RIC (near real time RAN intelligent controller)
  • O-CU-UP (O-RAN centralized unit - user plane)
  • O-CU-CP (O-RAN centralized unit - control plane)
  • O-DU (O-RAN distributed unit)

According to the O-RAN architecture such components needs to be instantiated in different cloud location creating the RAN. In addition several interfaces between the O-RAN components,  between O-RAN components and the Service Management and Orchestration Framework (SMO) and between O-RAN components and the Mobile core must be instantiated, configured and functionality tested, before the RAN is functional end-to-end.

The bases of such functionally was made in ONAP Frankfurt release and demonstrated several times. 

Requirements

  • Pulling CNF images/containers from a centralized catalog - Konrad Bańka - Currently it's not possible to include docker images (or others) inside NS/xNF Model, however as long as image is downloadable from registry accessible by cloud region (for example: LF nexus), there is no problem to run it
  • Instantiation of a CNF in an cloud environment
    • same environment as the SMO/ONAP is running (done)
    • different cloud locations (regional clouds) 
  • Initial configuration of the CNF including 
    • Security settings
      • Certificates
      • Access control
    • Interface end points for topological neighbors (A1, O1, E2, F1, N2, N3, ...)


Diagrams

  • Possible onboarding package content organisation
    •  
    • Non-RT-RIC Handled within ONAP thus R-APPS provided as DCAE mS
    • O-RAN sa ONAP Network Service composed of several xNF models
      • Each model could scale to different cloud regions creating new instances
  • Cross-References solving with CDS
    • Workflows
    • Configuration Store - AAI (Runtime Instance (meta)data), C&PS (Configuration store)


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